By Davin White
davinwhite@wvgazette.com
Who’s cooking with capers and feta cheese? More exotic ingredients might add flair to a special meal, but Wilma Styers of Princeton says they’re not practical for your average diabetic’s Wednesday dinner.
Styers’ husband was diagnosed with diabetes three years ago. Soon afterward, at a hospital’s diabetes-education program, a chef from The Greenbrier offered up the green flower buds and crumbly cheese as part of a suggested meal.
“It was as if someone had given me a 5,000-piece jigsaw puzzle and said, ‘now you fix it,’” said Styers, who found herself frustrated and confused after that demonstration.
“You have to get to people’s level,” she said. “We want what’s on hand.”
In educating diabetics, the creative and realistic needn’t clash, health officials say.
Kevin Lewis helps run a long-standing diabetes education powwow for children, “Camp Knokoma,” at Camp Virgil Tate each July. Most of the children have Type 1 diabetes.
Lewis, president of the camp’s board of directors, said the summer outing promotes healthy eating habits and independence.
“They see other kids doing the exact same things as they’re supposed to do,” he said. Self-administered insulin shots are one example. Eating the proper portion of carbohydrates is another.
“One of the things the camp promotes is independence,” Lewis said.
He also described its value as “more of a lived experience than getting instructional papers and sent out the door.”
In South Charleston, floppy rubber pork chops, eggs, a “slice” of whole-wheat bread, dessert and more decorate Richard McGinnis’ office. As the program coordinator for the Diabetes Education Center at Thomas Memorial Hospital, he runs grocery store tours to better illustrate healthy food options in a real-life setting
During one-on-one sessions with patients, McGinnis uses his rubber food models to demonstrate square meals.
If the patient wants a slice of pizza, it could replace the wheat bread and side of rice, he shows.
He often works one-on-one with illiterate patients or those with poor eyesight.
Also, four-part diabetes classes at Thomas are slated for every Thursday morning and afternoon this April. Eligibility for the Thomas program is through physician referral, McGinnis said.
As part of the classes, patients count their daily carbohydrate, saturated fat and sodium intake.
Patients do a good job keeping up with this “homework,” McGinnis said. “They’ll say, ‘I’m really keeping that sodium where it’s supposed to be,’” he said.
Topics addressed start with basic nutrition and the science of a diabetic’s body. That leads to a run-down of medications, exercise and glucose monitoring, diabetes complications, eating on sick days and restaurant food.
Patients often ask what McGinnis eats. Although he doesn’t suffer from diabetes, he has a family history of the disease.
“I had to go to McDonald’s the other day with my granddaughter,” he said. She munched on chicken nuggets and fries.
“I hated it,” he said. “I know in the back of my mind all the bad stuff that’s in there.”
McGinnis and Lisa Mitchell, an agent with the WVU Extension Service, also monitor blood-sugar levels with Hemoglobin A1c tests, which gauge levels over the past three to four months.
Mitchell focuses on the “plate method,” as Wilma Styers calls it, with patients in Mercer, Wyoming and McDowell counties.
As part of the WVU Extension Service’s Dining with Diabetes program, Mitchell’s favorite part is preparing food for her students.
The program also checks patients’ blood pressure, cholesterol, eyesight and more.
Patients with poor vision now read take-home recipes in a larger, 14-point font, “because we’ve had complaints,” Mitchell said.
The next classes at Princeton’s First Baptist Church are slated for May.
For one, Styers was very pleased with Dining with Diabetes. “They just make it so clear there’s not any question,” she said.
Her daughter’s friend in Florida fretted over the health problems his mother experienced.
The Albanian woman became burdened with diabetes, and had few answers.
In a three-way phone call, with the woman’s son interpreting, Styers offered a nutritional plan.
“It was so simple to tell her, ‘Here’s your plate, and this is what you have on it,’” she said.
Peggy Adams, manager of the West Virginia Diabetes Prevention and Control Program, said programs such as Dining with Diabetes serves an important need in rural West Virginia.
“The reason for that is they don’t have all the facilities that people have in an urban area,” she said.
To contact staff writer Davin White, use e-mail or call 348- 1254.
(c) 2007 Charleston Gazette, The. Provided by ProQuest Information and Learning. All rights Reserved.